by Phil Martin, 6/1/05
Football recruiting – the one topic that can lead to endless debate since
no true winners or losers exist when looking at the signings on the first
Wednesday in February. Players that signed elsewhere suddenly become “overrated”
and sleepers are bountiful in every school’s recruiting class. Every fan has
his or her favorite players and each class seemingly will have the answers for
the team’s current weaknesses. Many signees will have an immediate chance for
helping in the eyes of fans, no matter how unrealistic those expectations may
actually be. Rankings of players will be mulled over and the “astrology”
buffs will be counting stars in an attempt to see the recruiting class in the
brightest light possible.
Recruiting has been a natural topic for message boards since so many opinions
exist and no true means for evaluating and comparing recruiting classes has been
developed. However, there is one simple means for comparing recruiting classes
that, while statistically not valid, does provide a quantitative means for
comparing the signing classes of different schools.
Why not look at the players offered by two schools and then compare the
number that signed with each? If Virginia Tech and Virginia offered 43 common
players and 11 signed with Tech as opposed to 5 signing with UVA, wouldn’t it
seem that VT won the recruiting battle head-to-head? Maybe or maybe not, but at
least it provides a quantitative method for comparison.
This article is the first of a series of four that takes a more quantitative
look at recruiting and may lead to some interesting conclusions when looking at
Virginia Tech’s football recruiting. In this article, I will take a
comparative look at how Tech stacks up against its recruiting competition
head-to-head. The second article will provide an analysis of recruiting by
location and regional trends. The third article will provide a positional
analysis of recruiting classes and ability to meet recruiting needs, while the
fourth article presents a quantitative analysis of the current (2005) recruiting
class and provides an evaluation of Tech’s success in meeting current needs.
Data from the last four years will be used to provide some comparison over
time and to see if Tech’s recruiting patterns have changed since acceptance
into the ACC. If nothing else, the different statistics will provide some new
data for debate.
In this article (and the ones that follow), I discuss recruiting years in
terms of the school year. For example, while most people would refer to the
"2005 recruiting class," I call it the "2004-05" recruiting
class, culminating in signing day in February 2005. Some players now graduate
early and enroll in the spring semester, so I wanted to be technically correct
and mention the school year.
So, how did Tech do head-to-head against their new ACC brethren in 2004-05
recruiting? Head-to-head Tech was 63-32 against ACC teams and did not have a
losing record against any other ACC school. Obviously, winning the ACC
championship translated over to recruiting. In fact, Tech only lost the
head-to-head recruiting battle with three schools (Ohio State [1-2], Auburn
[1-2], and Georgia [2-3]) in which more than one player signed with either
school. Based on a head-to-head comparison, Tech enjoyed an exceptional
recruiting class.
Looking at the head-to-head comparison may disprove some common perceptions
on recruiting as well. UVA is Tech’s biggest recruiting competition, right?
Well, based on the most common offers, Virginia would actually be third. North
Carolina has had the most common offers over the last two years (2003-04 and
2004-05) and Maryland is second. The fourth team this year – Syracuse –
surprised me, since the Orange are obviously not in the same geographic region,
though the state of Virginia has become a targeted area for the Cuse. N.C. State
was fifth, followed closely by long-time recruiting foe Tennessee.
The following table displays the head-to-head records for all schools
offering the same players as Virginia Tech in the last year. The “Won”
column indicates the number of players offered by an opposing school that signed
with Tech. The “Lost” column shows the number of players signing with the
opposing school that VT had offered. The “Neither” column displays common
offers for players that signed with another school. Note that not all known
offers are reported, so the records cannot be complete as to total offers. Also,
only written “official” offers are counted based on recruiting reports. If
doubt exists as to an offer, then I tend to be conservative on counting the
offer.
Obviously, Tech did very well last year, but the record that jumped out at
me was how well the Hokies did against the Big East schools (28-3), so the
move to the ACC had a big impact on recruiting against the Hokies' former
conference.
Now to put this year’s recruiting record in perspective, I have compiled
the head-to-head records for the last four years to look more closely at
recent trends in recruiting for Virginia Tech.
Table 2 - Head-to-Head
Recruiting Records for the Last Four Years
(sorted by conference, and by total offers within conference) |
Conf. |
School |
2004-2005 |
2003-2004 |
2002-2003 |
2001-2002 |
Total |
Pct. |
W |
L |
W |
L |
W |
L |
W |
L |
W |
L |
|
ACC |
Virginia |
11 |
5 |
4 |
3 |
8 |
5 |
8 |
5 |
31 |
18 |
.63 |
Maryland |
10 |
7 |
7 |
1 |
12 |
3 |
6 |
1 |
35 |
12 |
.74 |
N.C. State |
8 |
6 |
4 |
6 |
7 |
5 |
4 |
0 |
23 |
17 |
.58 |
UNC |
11 |
4 |
8 |
2 |
6 |
2 |
2 |
3 |
27 |
11 |
.71 |
Florida State |
4 |
4 |
0 |
3 |
4 |
0 |
3 |
6 |
11 |
13 |
.46 |
Clemson |
5 |
2 |
7 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
17 |
5 |
.77 |
Miami |
2 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
4 |
6 |
12 |
.33 |
Wake Forest |
5 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
5 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
14 |
3 |
.82 |
BC |
1 |
1 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
9 |
3 |
.75 |
Duke |
3 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
9 |
0 |
1.0 |
Ga. Tech |
3 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
1.0 |
SEC |
Tennessee |
7 |
3 |
5 |
3 |
7 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
23 |
9 |
.72 |
Florida |
5 |
2 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
12 |
11 |
.52 |
S. Carolina |
3 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
7 |
6 |
.54 |
Georgia |
2 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
6 |
4 |
.60 |
Alabama |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
5 |
2 |
.71 |
LSU |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
2 |
.67 |
Auburn |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
4 |
.33 |
Mississippi |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1.0 |
Vanderbilt |
2 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
1 |
.75 |
Kentucky |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
.50 |
Miss. State |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1.0 |
Arkansas |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
BIG TEN |
Penn State |
6 |
3 |
0 |
3 |
4 |
4 |
1 |
3 |
11 |
13 |
.46 |
Michigan |
4 |
4 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
11 |
9 |
.55 |
Ohio State |
1 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
5 |
6 |
.46 |
Mich. State |
2 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
6 |
2 |
.75 |
Purdue |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
.50 |
Iowa |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
2 |
.60 |
Wisconsin |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
1 |
3 |
2 |
.60 |
Indiana |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1.0 |
Minnesota |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1.0 |
Illinois |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
.67 |
Northwestern |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1.0 |
BIG EAST |
WVU |
8 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
5 |
1 |
8 |
1 |
23 |
4 |
.85 |
Syracuse |
12 |
1 |
3 |
0 |
5 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
22 |
1 |
.96 |
Pittsburgh |
2 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
4 |
1 |
4 |
0 |
12 |
2 |
.86 |
Rutgers |
1 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
6 |
1 |
.86 |
Connecticut |
3 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
1 |
.86 |
Louisville |
2 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
.67 |
USF |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1.0 |
Cincinnati |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1.0 |
BIG 12 |
Nebraska |
5 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
7 |
3 |
.70 |
Oklahoma |
2 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
6 |
.25 |
Kansas State |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1.0 |
Colorado |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
Missouri |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
Texas A&M |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
.00 |
PAC 10 |
Southern Cal |
1 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
2 |
.50 |
UCLA |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
1 |
.67 |
Arizona |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1.0 |
Oregon |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
Washington |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
Wash. State |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
Stanford |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
.00 |
CUSA |
East Carolina |
2 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
8 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
15 |
0 |
1.0 |
Marshall |
3 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
9 |
0 |
1.0 |
UCF |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
Memphis |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
.00 |
IND |
Notre Dame |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
5 |
2 |
4 |
2 |
10 |
.17 |
Army |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1.0 |
MAC |
Temple |
1 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
1.0 |
Kent State |
2 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
6 |
0 |
1.0 |
Akron |
1 |
0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
0 |
1.0 |
Toledo |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1.0 |
Ohio |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1.0 |
C. Michigan |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
1.0 |
Ball State |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
W. Michigan |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
E. Michigan |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
OTHERS |
UNLV |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
MTSU |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1.0 |
TOTALS |
2004-2005 |
2003-2004 |
2002-2003 |
2001-2002 |
Total |
|
W |
L |
W |
L |
W |
L |
W |
L |
W |
L |
|
162 |
64 |
91 |
50 |
135 |
43 |
80 |
54 |
468 |
211 |
|
.717 |
.645 |
.758 |
.597 |
.690
|
|
Virginia Tech’s most troublesome recruiting opponent in recent years has
been Notre Dame (2-10). The Hokies have lost their share of battles with Miami
(6-12) and Oklahoma (2-6) as well, but given the status of those programs, that
can’t be considered a surprise. The one team that Tech has consistently beaten
head-to-head in recruiting that really surprised me was Tennessee. VT has
received the signature for 72% of the players deciding between the Vols and
Hokies in the last four years. Also, I was surprised at Tech’s success against
SEC schools overall (71-41). As Tech ventures more into South Carolina and
Georgia, it will be interesting to track how well Tech does in those areas
against the SEC.
While the head-to-head records give some perspective on Tech’s success in
recruiting, these statistics don’t really disclose any changes in recent
trends. Now that Tech is a member in the ACC, have the Hokies’ recruiting
opponents changed? How has the change in focus on the ACC states – North
Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia – changed VT’s recruiting competition?
The following table shows the number of common offers over the last four
years so that we can analyze the changes in recruiting patterns more closely.
All of the North Carolina and South Carolina schools (highlighted in
aqua) have
shown a dramatic increase in common offers over the last two years, so the
obvious change in recruiting competition due to the increased focus on these
states has occurred. Two years ago (2002-03), the Hokies had 104 common offers with the
NC and SC schools; last year it was 193, an increase of 85.6%.
However, no change in pattern can be detected from the Georgia schools (highlighted in
yellow), though Tech only began to recruit the Peach state last
year. Four years ago, the Hokies had 42 common offers with the Georgia schools;
since then it has been 20, 28, and 32.
Also, Tech did not focus on the state of Florida last year for the first
time, but the pattern for the major Florida schools did not appear to change,
though the smaller Florida schools (UCF and USF) saw the number of common offers
drop. I would have to assume that the patterns are similar for Georgia and
Florida because the major schools still recruit a common area with Virginia
Tech, i.e., the ACC states.
The next article will analyze the regional recruiting trends in more detail
by breaking down offers from Tech by geographic location. Some interesting
changes have occurred in the Hokies’ recruiting focus in the last year and I’ll
have an initial measure of the success of these recruiting strategies.